Arkaval 200mg Tablet

Arkaval Tablet is an antiepileptic medication primarily used for the management of various forms of epilepsy. Epilepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by recurrent, unprovoked seizures, which result from abnormal electrical activity in the brain. These seizures can manifest as uncontrolled movements, altered consciousness, or sensory disturbances.

The medication is also indicated for the treatment of manic episodes associated with bipolar disorder, a mental health condition that causes significant mood swings, including periods of elevated mood (mania or hypomania) and depression. Arkaval Tablet contains sodium valproate as its active pharmaceutical ingredient. Administration should strictly follow a physician's instructions regarding dosage and duration.

It can be taken with or without food. Prior to initiating treatment, a comprehensive medical history, including all current medications, should be disclosed to the prescribing physician.

Dosage

Overdose

An overdose of Arkaval Tablet should be immediately reported to your treating doctor or nearby hospital. Always carry the package of the Tablet along with you for easy assessment of the severity of an overdose.

Missed a Dose

You should never miss a dose of this medicine as it can aggravate your medical condition. Take the missed dose as soon as possible. Never double dose to compensate for the missed dose.

Mode of Action

How Does It Work?

Arkaval Tablet works by increasing the release of certain chemicals in the brain that regulate the electrical activity in the brain.

Directions for Use

• Arkaval Tablet should be swallowed whole with an adequate amount of water.
• This tablet can be taken with or after food.

Precautions and Warnings

Pregnancy

Arkaval Tablet should not be used during pregnancy or if pregnancy is planned. This medication carries a risk of harm to the fetus. If pregnancy occurs while taking this medicine, discontinue use and consult a physician immediately for alternative treatment options.

Breast Feeding

Small quantities of Arkaval Tablet may pass into breast milk, potentially affecting a breastfed infant. Consultation with a physician is recommended if this medicine is being used while breastfeeding.

Driving

Arkaval Tablet may induce drowsiness or confusion. Individuals should avoid driving or operating heavy machinery immediately after consuming this medicine.

Alcohol

Alcohol consumption should be avoided while taking Arkaval Tablet, as it may alter the medicine's concentration and therapeutic effect.

Other General Warnings

Consult a physician if any of the following apply:

• History of liver disease, liver failure, or recent liver transplant.
• Currently pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding.
• Pre-existing medical conditions such as pancreatic, liver, or kidney diseases, or any blood-related disorders.
• Administering this medication to children below 3 years of age.
• Experiencing sudden changes in mood, depressive thoughts, or alterations in thinking and decision-making.

Contraindications

• If you are allergic to Arkaval Tablet or any ingredients present along with it.
• If you have or had acute or chronic hepatitis or have a family history of severe hepatitis, especially medicine related.
• If you have a history of liver damage or liver failure.
• If you have a history of pancreatitis or damage to the pancreas.
• If you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant.
• If you have certain disorders that affect metabolism.
• If you have conditions that affect the processing of urea (metabolic waste) in the body.
• Arkaval Tablet is not meant for children below 2 years of age.

Side effects

• Headache
• Tremors of hands and feet
• Involuntary eye movement
• Dizziness
• Memory impairment
• Nausea

Interactions

Interactions with other medicines

• Certain medicines can affect the way the Arkaval Tablet works if taken at the same time. Discuss with your doctor about all the medicines, supplements or herbal preparations you are taking. Also, you should inform your doctor if you have a planned surgery or vaccination schedule.
• Especially if you are already taking any other anti-epileptic medicines like phenytoin, anti-migraine medicines, antidepressants, pain killers, immunomodulatory medicines, contraceptives, etc.
• Use of medicines like warfarin (blood thinners), zidovudine (used in HIV infection), anti-cancer medicines, selegiline, diazepam, quetiapine (used to treat your mental health), propofol (used for anaesthesia) along with Arkaval Tablet may increase their effects.
• Concomitant use along with medicines like chloroquine (used in malaria), cimetidine (used in stomach ulcers), rifampicin, meropenem (antibiotics), cholestyramine (used to lower cholesterol) may alter the way this medicine works.

Storage and disposal

• Store in a cool and dry place away from light and moisture.
• Keep it out of the reach of children and pets.
• Discard any unused medicine properly.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

When should I take Arkaval Tablet?

This medicine is to be taken with or after food as prescribed by your doctor.

Can I consume alcohol while taking this medicine?

Alcohol can affect the way this medicine works, avoid consuming alcohol while taking this medicine.

Does Arkaval Tablet cause addiction?

No, Arkaval Tablet does not cause addiction. However, it should be taken as per dose and duration prescribed by your doctor. Do not self-medicate as it can lead to severe unwanted effects.