Jalra M 50/500mg Tablet

Jalra-M 50mg/500mg tablet is an anti-diabetic medication. It contains vildagliptin and metformin as active ingredients. It is used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus when diet, exercise, vildagliptin or metformin alone are not effective.

Avoid using Jalra-M if you are allergic to it or are a type 1 diabetes patient. Take this medicine in the correct dose and for the exact duration as prescribed by your doctor. Avoid missing a dose or consuming more than that prescribed.

Galvus Met tablet , Zomelis Met tablet , Vildamac M tablet , Torglip M tablet and Gliptagreat M tablet also contain vildagliptin and metformin as their active ingredients. Jalra-M 50mg/500mg tablet should not be used for children below 18 years of age. Do not stop taking this medicine on your own.

Along with taking Jalra-M 50mg/500mg tablet, it is important to maintain a healthy lifestyle with exercise and dietary changes for better control of your blood sugar levels.

Dosage

Overdose

In the case of overdose, lactic acidosis may occur (symptoms include stomach discomfort, decreased appetite, diarrhoea, fast or shallow breathing, muscle pain or cramps, sleepiness, tiredness, weakness). Seek medical care if you have the symptoms or suspect an overdose with Jalra-M 50mg/500mg tablet.

Missed a Dose

If you have missed taking a dose of Jalra-M 50mg/500mg tablet, take it as soon as you remember. If it's time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with the regular dose schedule. Avoid taking a double dose to compensate for the missed one.

Mode of Action

How Does It Work?

Jalra-M 50mg/500mg tablet works by the combined action of both the components - metformin and vildagliptin. It decreases the amount of glucose absorbed from the intestine, lowering the amount of sugar created by the liver and facilitating the entry of sugar into the cells.

Directions for Use

• It must be taken as directed by the doctor.
• Swallow as a whole with a glass of water.
• Do not cut, break or chew the medicine.
• It should be taken with or after having the meal. It would be best if you take it at the same time every day for optimal results.
• Avoid consuming it more than prescribed by the doctor.

Precautions and Warnings

Pregnancy

Can I take Jalra-M 50mg/500mg tablet during pregnancy?

Avoid taking Jalra-M 50mg/500mg tablet during pregnancy as there is little information about its safety. Consult the doctor if you are pregnant or think you may be pregnant or are planning to have a baby before starting the medicine.

Breast Feeding

Can I take Jalra-M 50mg/500mg tablet while breastfeeding?

Avoid Jalra-M 50mg/500mg tablet while breastfeeding as its components are known to pass into breastmilk. Consult the doctor before using medication during breastfeeding.

Driving

Can I drive after consuming Jalra-M 50mg/500mg tablet?

Jalra-M 50mg/500mg tablet is known to cause low blood sugar levels, which impairs the driving ability. Always keep sugar, juice or a bar of chocolate in the car while driving. In case you experience the symptoms of low blood glucose levels like dizziness, drowsiness, vision disturbances and sweating, stop driving and have sugar/ juice. Avoid consuming sugar-free at such episodes.

Alcohol

Can I consume alcohol while taking Jalra-M 50mg/500mg tablet?

Alcohol lowers blood sugar, which is dangerous. Avoid consuming alcohol while on treatment with Jalra-M 50mg/500mg tablet.

Other General Warnings

Talk to your doctor if

• You suffer from problems with the liver or kidneys.
• You have uncontrolled diabetes.
• You have some infections.
• You have a planned surgery.
• You suffer from heart problem like irregular heartbeat, heart failure.
• You develop symptoms of lactic acidosis like vomiting, stomach pain, muscle cramps, fatigue, difficulty breathing.
• You notice symptoms like dehydration, vomiting, diarrhoea, fever.
• You have an irregular diet, habit of excessive alcohol intake, intense muscular movement.
• Jalra-M 50mg/500mg tablet is not recommended for patients below 18 years of age.

Contraindications

• If you are allergic to vildagliptin or metformin or other ingredients of Jalra-M 50mg/500mg tablet.
• If you have uncontrolled diabetes along with nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, rapid weight loss, lactic acidosis (symptoms include stomach pain, fast or rapid breathing, sleepiness).
• If you are in a diabetic coma due to a sudden rise or drop in blood sugar level.
• If you are an alcoholic or consume alcohol in excess regularly.
• If you have a pre-existing medical condition like kidney or liver disorder, heart disease, type 1 diabetes, etc.
• If you have infection or dehydration.
• If you are undergoing surgery or stress.
• If you are breastfeeding.

Side effects

• Headache
• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Diarrhoea
• Stomach ache

Interactions

Interactions with other medicines

• Some medicines affect the way Jalra-M 50mg/500mg tablet works or the medicine itself reduce the effectiveness of other medicines taken at the same time.
• Inform the doctor regarding the medicines, supplements or herbals you take or might take to avoid possible interaction.
• If you are using other antidiabetic medicines, anti-hypertensive or heart medicine, painkillers, medicine for respiratory problems, etc.

Storage and disposal

Store Jalra-M 50mg/500mg tablet at a cool and dry place, protected from direct sunlight, moisture and heat. Keep it away from children and pets. Avoid using expired medicines. Discard unused medicine properly. Avoid flushing into a toilet or throwing it into the drain.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is the use of Jalra-M?

Jalra-M 50mg/500mg tablet is used for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus when Vildagliptin or Metformin alone, along with diet and exercise, are ineffective in controlling the blood sugar level.

How to take Jalra-M?

• Jalra-M 50mg/500mg tablet must be taken as directed by the doctor.
• Swallow as a whole with a glass of water.
• Do not cut, break or chew the medicine.
• It must be taken with or after having the meal.

What must I avoid doing as a diabetic patient?

• Avoid shopping when you are hungry. You end up buying oil and fried food.
• Avoid overeating.
• Avoid using maida, white bread, potato, noodles, cornflakes, poori, biryani, naan, fried rice, etc.
• Avoid having daals with ghee and deep-fried pulses.
• Avoid using cream soups, carrot juice, deep-fried vegetables and vegetable curries with excess oil.

Can I stop taking Jalra-M on my own?

No, you should never stop taking Jalra-M 50mg/500mg tablet without consulting your doctor. Abruptly stopping the medicine can result in a sudden rise in blood glucose levels and cause further harm to the kidney and other organs.

What is the composition of Jalra-M?

The composition of Jalra-M 50mg/500mg includes- vildagliptin and metformin as its active component.

How long do I need to take Jalra-M?

You have to take Jalra-M 50mg/500mg tablet for as long as the doctor has prescribed you. Do not stop the treatment mid-way even if you feel better, without consulting a doctor.

Can Jalra-M be used in children?

No, Jalra-M 50mg/500mg tablet should not be used in children below 18 years of age.

How to store Jalra-M?

• Store Jalra-M 50mg/500mg tablet in a cool and dry place, protected from direct sunlight, moisture and heat.
• Keep it away from children and pets.