Kyocef Drops

Cefixime is an antibiotic medication classified within the cephalosporin group. It is prescribed for the treatment of various bacterial infections. As a third-generation cephalosporin, Cefixime demonstrates efficacy against a broad spectrum of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.

It functions by interfering with the synthesis of the bacterial cell wall, which is essential for bacterial survival and replication. This action leads to the disruption of the cell wall and subsequent death of the bacteria. Common indications for Cefixime include infections of the respiratory tract, urinary tract, ear (otitis media), throat (pharyngitis/tonsillitis), and uncomplicated gonorrhea.

The specific formulation as drops is typically used for pediatric patients or individuals who have difficulty swallowing tablets. It is crucial to note that Cefixime is effective only against bacterial infections and will not treat viral infections such as the common cold or flu. Proper diagnosis by a healthcare professional is necessary before initiating treatment with Cefixime.

Dosage

Overdose

If you have taken too much of this medicine, seek medical care immediately, as this medicine may damage your brain (Encephalopathy).

Missed a Dose

• It is advisable to complete the course of antibiotics and do not miss any dose.
• If you have missed any dose of this medicine, take it as early as you remember.
• If it is the time for your next dose, then skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosage schedule. Do not take the double dose of the medicine to compensate for the missed one.

Mode of Action

How Does It Work?

Cefixime works by stopping the growth of bacterial cell wall which eventually leads to the death of the bacteria.

Usage Instructions

• Administer the medication precisely as prescribed by a healthcare professional.
• Shake the bottle thoroughly before each use to ensure uniform suspension.

Precautions and Warnings

Pregnancy

Can I take Kyocef Drops during pregnancy?

• The effect of this medicine on pregnant women is not studied
• Cefixime should not be used in pregnancy unless considered essential by your doctor

Breast Feeding

Can I take Kyocef Drops while breastfeeding?

• It is unknown whether Cefixime passes into human milk
• It is advised to discontinue nursing temporarily if you are treated with this medicine
• If you are taking this medicine while breastfeeding, please watch for diarrhea in your baby

Driving

Can I drive if I have consumed Kyocef Drops ?

This medicine can cause side effects like confusion, altered consciousness, feeling less alert, fits, if you experience any of these, don’t drive or use machinery.

Alcohol

Can I consume alcohol with Kyocef Drops ?

No information is available on interactions of this medicine when taken with alcohol, consult your doctor or pharmacist for further details.

Other General Warnings

Talk to your doctor if

• You have kidney disease or kidney failure
• You have severe skin adverse reactions
• You are suffering from encephalopathy (fits, confusion, altered consciousness, feeling less alert)
• You are suffering from the condition called haemolytic anaemia (breakdown of red blood cells)

Contraindications

• You are allergic to Cefixime or any other Cephalosporin antibiotics including Penicillin
• If you are allergic to any of the other ingredients of this medicine

Side effects

• Severe diarrhea
• Watery diarrhea with fever and weakness (Pseudomembranous colitis)
• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Stomach pain
• Itching or skin rash
• Vaginal discharge
• Headache
• Yellowing of the skin or eyes (jaundice)
• Allergic reaction like rash, joint pain, swallowing or breathing problems, swelling of your lips, face, throat or tongue (serious side effects)
• Fever, sore throat, bleeding gums
• Skin rash with a pink/ red ring and a pale center which may be itchy, scaly or filled with fluid (Erythema multiforme)

Interactions

Interactions with other medicines

• Inform your doctor if you are taking Carbamazepine (medicine used to treat seizures)
• Medications used for thinning of the blood such as Warfarin

Interactions with food items

There are no known interactions of Cefixime when taken with food.

Storage and disposal

• Store below 25°C
• Protect it from direct sunlight
• Please keep it away from children

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What should I discuss with my healthcare expert before taking Kyocef Drops ?

• Inform the doctor about your detailed medical & surgical history
• Inform your doctor if you have liver or kidney disease
• Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, breastfeeding or planning to have a baby

I was given Kyocef Drops for urinary tract infection, after taking it for two days I am feeling perfectly fine, can I discontinue taking this medicine?

• No, this medicine is an antibiotic and antibiotics have to be taken for the complete course as prescribed by your doctor. Though you will be feeling better, but some bacteria will still be alive in your system, this can lead to these bacteria becoming resistant to antibiotics. To ensure complete and effective treatment, take medicine for the full course even if you start feeling fine midway.

I have fever and cold, can I take Kyocef Drops ?

No, this medicine is a higher antibiotic and reserved for severe infections. This medicine should be taken only if your doctor considers it essential for you. Also, this medicine is not meant for viral infections.